The use of the metaphor of creativity as a storm is taken to rather excessive lengths in this book, in my rather British opinion, even though it is used to make the valid point that 鈥渃reativity cannot be controlled鈥nly be harnessed, to a degree鈥. Kyna Leski, an architect at the Rhode Island School of Design, writes from her own experience: 鈥淚 simply want to describe what I have observed, try to convince you of its universality, and encourage you to recognize these processes in your own practice.鈥 I find her candour disarming.
The keywords on the cover of The Storm of Creativity are 鈥淒esign, Technology, Business, Life鈥. At times, what is inside reads a bit like a pep talk on good study skills 鈥 don鈥檛 belabour a problem, get inspiration from a wide variety of sources 鈥 peppered with anecdotes and observations from many walks of life (including a particularly enjoyable account of the development of the bar code, inspired by the experience of trailing fingers through sand).
Chapters focus on 鈥淯nlearning鈥, 鈥淧roblem making鈥, 鈥淕athering and tracking鈥, 鈥淧ropelling鈥, 鈥淧erceiving and conceiving鈥, 鈥淪eeing ahead鈥, 鈥淐onnecting鈥, 鈥淧ausing鈥 and 鈥淐ontinuing鈥. For Leski, these stages 鈥渁re essentially the same irrespective of whether the creativity is artistic, scientific, technical, business or whatever鈥. She comes from a very different academic culture to mine, and doesn鈥檛 use the word 鈥渞esearch鈥, but what she describes is the process of design research, essentially much the same as 鈥渟cientific鈥 research, which as we know from Helga Nowotny鈥檚 work often involves the creative juggling of a range of uncertainties. This is borne out by Leski鈥檚 choice of case studies, which focus in the main on the sciences rather than the arts.
Some of the examples are drawn from Leski鈥檚 work as a teacher of architecture. She describes how she sets problems in a design studio that make students unlearn and then relearn the creative process afresh. They are asked, for example, to create structures from unfamiliar materials, challenging their preconceptions of what such a structure might be. Such exercises are now used in business to encourage participants to work in teams and think outside the box. Maybe it should be made more explicit that these businesspeople are being taught to think like architects, or even vice versa. Maybe this is why the profession of architect is sprouting shoots 鈥 cloud architect, systems architect and so on.
糖心Vlog
I find Leski鈥檚 description of 鈥渢ectonics鈥 鈥 the meetings of things, material and immaterial 鈥 as the 鈥渟yntax鈥 of architecture rather lovely. I just wish her studio briefs dwelled less on form and structure and more on lived experience, as they reinforce old conceptions of what architecture is about.
Ever since architecture was conceived as a profession there has been a raging debate, often left tacit, as to whether it is an art, based on a moment of quasi-divine inspiration, or a science, based on observations of the world. It is time that architecture is recognised for pioneering models of research that break down such unhelpful distinctions. This, for me, is the most important 鈥 if perhaps unintended 鈥 contribution of Leski鈥檚 thought-provoking and very readable book.
糖心Vlog
Flora Samuel is professor of architecture in the built environment, University of Reading.
The Storm of Creativity
By Kyna Leski
MIT Press, 216pp, 拢17.95
ISBN 9780262029940 and 2330589 (e-book)
Published 8 January 2016
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