Advance warning
Pauline McGovern makes a good point about vivas (鈥淗arsh interrogation鈥, Letters, 2 May). Their main purpose is to establish that candidates understand their work and can explain it in the context of...
Pauline McGovern makes a good point about vivas (鈥淗arsh interrogation鈥, Letters, 2 May). Their main purpose is to establish that candidates understand their work and can explain it in the context of...
In his review of Peter Mandler鈥檚 Return from the Natives: How Margaret Mead Won the Second World War and Lost the Cold War, Chris Knight characterises as 鈥渘onsense鈥 Mead鈥檚 belief that the swaddling...

Tate Modern exhibition AxMe shows African American artist talking back to race and gender history


Philip Kemp on how the American film industry reacted variously to the rise of fascism in Germany

Biancamaria Fontana on the influences that shaped a French aristocrat鈥檚 ambiguous view of democracy from his studies of the American model

James Stevens Curl on a summary of Kircher鈥檚 hieroglyphic studies in the context of 17th-century scholarship on paganism and oriental languages

Euan Clarkson is inspired by a detailed history and guide to the richest cluster of fossilised remains

Roger Morgan on Germany鈥檚 economic domination of the European Union and the need for a sociological approach to redress the balance

Luc Ferry, the French political philosopher and minister of education under Jacques Chirac, here proclaims 鈥渢he revolution of love鈥 and 鈥渢he re- enchantment of the world鈥. This is not a replay of the...

Ulrich Beck, a sociologist, begins this book with Thomas Mann鈥檚 well-known injunction to a student audience in Hamburg in 1953 to strive for 鈥渘ot a German Europe, but a European Germany鈥. One measure...

Euan Clarkson is inspired by a detailed history and guide to a rich cluster of fossilised remains

The German Jesuit, Athanasius Kircher (1601/2-80), was one of the most prolific authors of the Baroque period. His Oedipus Aegyptiacus (1652-54) and celebrated Museum of Antiquities (the justly...

One of the most interesting features of Alexis de Tocqueville鈥檚 Democracy in America is the author鈥檚 ambivalent attitude to the political model he so greatly assisted in popularising, through his...

Philip Kemp on how the US movie industry mostly ignored the rise of Fascism in Germany