Elite UK universities are calling for an increase to the value of publicly funded master鈥檚 loans to ensure students from disadvantaged backgrounds can continue their studies.
In a position paper published on 2 June, the Russell Group of research-intensive universities argues that 鈥渇unding and affordability remain among the most significant barriers to progression鈥 into postgraduate study, 鈥渨ith many prospective students unable to meet the full cost of study even where academic attainment is strong鈥.
Urging ministers in devolved administrations across the UK to 鈥渞eview the level and structure of financial support for postgraduate study,鈥 the paper says England should increase the value of the postgraduate master鈥檚 loan 鈥渟o it better reflects the full cost of study and maintenance鈥.
Introduced in 2016, loans for master鈥檚 degrees in England provide a聽single fixed sum of 拢12,858. Critics argue that this is often only enough to cover tuition, leaving students to find at least 拢10,000 from other sources to cover the cost of living while they study.
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Similar loans are also available for students studying in Northern Ireland, while maintenance and fee loans are available in Scotland and Wales. In its report, the Russell Group calls for an increase in the amounts available to master鈥檚 students in Northern Ireland and Scotland.
Wales, which offers up to 拢19,635 in loans, should review whether the current support covers the full cost of study, it recommends.
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Noting that childcare costs can be a barrier 鈥渢hat disproportionately affects women and those from lower-income backgrounds鈥, the Russell Group paper calls on England, Northern Ireland and Wales to 鈥渆xtend eligibility for the Childcare Grant to postgraduate students鈥. Scotland should 鈥渟implify the process to ensure all students are eligible to apply to the relevant Childcare Funds,鈥 it adds.
In addition, UK Research and Innovation should increase dedicated doctoral funding for widening participation candidates, 鈥渆ither by embedding it within mainstream doctoral funding or through聽ring-fenced studentships鈥.
The research funder should also fund 鈥渘ational research placements, bridging programmes and outreach to develop early interest in research careers鈥, the group says, noting the example of similar interventions at the University of Oxford.
The paper also highlights examples of initiatives at Russell Group聽institutions that could be adopted across the sector, including the University of Warwick鈥檚 Pathway programme to support black students.
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The University of Cambridge鈥檚 use of contextual admissions, which encourages assessors to 鈥渃onsider applications holistically鈥 including an applicant鈥檚 socio-economic background if they have not studied at either Cambridge or Oxford, is also highlighted.
Welcoming the report,Russell Group chief executive Libby Hackett said it was vital to expand access to postgraduate study because the 鈥渟ystem鈥s currently shutting out too many talented graduates鈥.
鈥淩eform to childcare support and postgraduate funding, and a bigger collective effort across our sector, can prevent inequality becoming entrenched and help meet the accelerating demand for advanced skills,鈥 said Hackett.
Irene Tracey, who is chairing a Russell Group-led round table on postgraduate access this week, said it was vital that 鈥減ostgraduate education is open to outstanding students from every part of society is vital 鈥 not only for fairness, but because talent is everywhere and must be given the opportunity to flourish鈥.
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鈥淭he strength and excellence of our research and academic community depends on our ability to attract and support exceptional students from all backgrounds,鈥 she said.
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