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Harris campaign energises members of black sororities

Organisations with more than 2 million members could prove a powerful force to galvanise black and young voters in coming election campaign

Published on
August 2, 2024
Last updated
August 2, 2024
Source: iStock/Drazen Zigic

Imani Smith, a rising senior at Howard University, was out grabbing food with friends when her group chats with her sorority sisters 鈥渟tarted blowing聽up鈥. Ms聽Smith, on a聽social media break at聽the time, rushed to聽download Instagram to聽see article after article about Kamala Harris, the vice-president, running for president. She called her parents, excited.

鈥淩epresentation is so important,鈥 she said. 鈥淛ust as a聽fellow Bison, just as young black women, being able to see someone who looks like us rise to this level鈥eeing her take this on, it鈥檚 really inspiring. When we look at her, we see ourselves, we see our mothers, our grandmothers.鈥

Ms Smith sees herself in Ms Harris not just as a student at Howard, the historically black university that Ms聽Harris attended. Ms Smith is also the president of the Alpha chapter of Alpha Kappa Alpha (AKA), a black sorority more than a聽century old with chapters across the country. Ms Harris joined AKA as a student in 1986 and has been an active presence in the group ever since.

Ms Smith isn鈥檛 the only AKA member celebrating聽鈥 and organising. The sudden to the top of the Democratic ticket has been met with enthusiasm from many black women, not least of all her 鈥渟orors鈥, as AKA members call one another.

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The sorority, founded at Howard, is part of the Divine Nine, a group of nine historically black sororities and fraternities with vast networks across the country. Their up to 2聽million members could prove a powerful force to galvanise black and young voters聽鈥 whose support for President Biden鈥檚 re-election 聽before he dropped out聽鈥 to go the polls in November.

Black Greek life organisations are non-partisan and non-profit, so they can鈥檛 and don鈥檛 endorse candidates. But individual students and alumni involved are throwing their support behind the Harris campaign. Many AKA members convened on a Zoom call of roughly 44,000 people for the group Win With Black Women, which met the day Mr聽Biden dropped out of the race. The group raised $1.5聽million for the Harris campaign in one sitting,聽 reported. The Zoom inspired a spate of similar calls since that have raised millions of dollars for Ms聽Harris. Social media has been buzzing with posts from sorority members calling on each other to organise and canvass and advertising get-out-the-vote clothing in the sorority鈥檚 signature colours, pink and green.

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鈥淪eeing her rise to the possibility of holding the highest position in the land, you鈥檙e almost unable to even put it into words,鈥 said Deidra Davis, graduate adviser to the Alpha chapter and a member of Xi聽Omega, Washington聽DC鈥檚 Alpha Kappa Alpha chapter. 鈥淲e have worked so hard for so many years for equal rights, for women鈥檚 rights, for civil rights. And to see this come to fruition, we are just bursting with pride and hope and just overall elation.鈥

Donna Miller, a county board commissioner for Cook County, Illinois, who鈥檚 an AKA member, was at a party with friends from the sorority when she heard the news that Mr聽Biden had endorsed Ms聽Harris. Ms聽Miller also attended the Win With Black Women call.

鈥淲e just all immediately said, 鈥極K, now we have to get busy,鈥欌 she said. 鈥淲e have to get to these swing states and volunteer and knock on doors and talk to voters.鈥

Ms Harris is a regular at AKA events. She聽, before Mr Biden left the race, at the sorority鈥檚 annual Boul茅, a national gathering. She gave a shout-out to those who attended Howard with her and spoke of how the organisation had influenced her since her 鈥渆arliest days鈥, given that her aunt joined AKA in 1950.

鈥淪orors, all of us here are clear: while we have come a mighty long way, we have more work to do,鈥 she said. 鈥淔or 116聽years, the members of our sorority have been on the front lines of the fight to realise the promise of America. This year, let us continue that work.鈥

She was also greeted with enthusiastic applause when Zeta Phi聽Beta, another sorority in the Divine Nine, at聽its Boul茅 on 24聽July after becoming the presumptive Democratic nominee.

鈥淚n this moment, our nation, as it always has, is counting on you to energise, to organise and to mobilise; to register folks to vote, to get them to the polls; and to continue to fight for the future our nation and her people deserve,鈥 Ms聽Harris told the Zeta Phi聽Betas. 鈥淎nd we know when we organise, mountains move. When we mobilise, nations change. And when we vote, we make history.鈥

During Ms Harris鈥 vice-presidency, leaders of the Divine Nine have visited the White House on multiple occasions, including a聽 in May. At that meeting, Ms聽Harris recounted thanking the organisations in a聽speech after her selection as Mr聽Biden鈥檚 vice-president and reporters asking what the Divine Nine was.

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鈥淎nd to myself I say, 鈥榊ou鈥檙e about to find out,鈥欌 she quipped.

鈥楢nticipation and expectation鈥

Danette Anthony Reed, international president and chief executive of Alpha Kappa Alpha, said the sorority plans to focus on registering voters and 鈥渟upporting and advocating for justice鈥, but 鈥渨ithout centering on any particular individual鈥. Before the big news about Ms聽Harris, it had already launched a campaign, called 鈥淭ake聽4 or聽more in聽24鈥, which encourages each of its members to get at least four people to vote. The group is also asking members to canvass and make phone calls to register voters and walk them through their voting options. The sorority further plans to help would-be voters address any obstacles to voting, such as 鈥渢ransportation barriers and voter suppression tactics鈥.

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Ms Reed said that as the first black sorority, the group sees itself as 鈥渁t the forefront of breaking glass ceilings鈥. AKA聽members are meeting Harris鈥 campaign with 鈥渁聽mix of anticipation and expectation鈥.

Ms Reed also emphasised that the sorority, which has upward of 300,000 members, and the Divine Nine as a whole have long been a political force to be reckoned with, 鈥渄espite often going unnoticed鈥. They regularly lobby federal and state lawmakers in support of policies and raise significant amounts for causes to benefit black communities. She pointed out, for example, that AKA $1聽million for HBCUs in a single day.

Meanwhile, the leaders of the Divine Nine, the National Pan-Hellenic Council of Presidents, were planning a major get-out-the-vote effort, which they announced the day after Mr聽Biden left the race.

鈥淲e, the Council of Presidents of the National Pan-Hellenic Council (Divine聽9), have met and agreed to meet this critical moment in history with an unprecedented voter registration, education, and mobilization coordinated campaign,鈥 a statement from the council read. 鈥淭his campaign will activate the thousands of chapters and members in our respective organizations to ensure strong voter turnout in the communities we serve.鈥

Ms Davis said the Divine Nine聽were in lockstep, or 鈥渁ll singing from the same hymn book鈥, when it聽came to focusing on 鈥渕aking sure that people are getting out and exercising this right that so many of us were denied just a few decades ago鈥. She noted that the Alpha chapter plans to launch an informational campaign to ensure that out-of-state students at Howard understand the absentee ballot process.

Students are also mobilising. Ms Smith said her chapter hosts an annual event called Freshman Move聽In, where members of the sorority bring water and help Howard freshmen move their belongings into their dorms as they settle in on campus. This autumn, that event is going to include a voter registration drive for both the first-years and their parents.

Tyrone Couey, founding member and president of the National Historically Black Colleges &聽Universities Alumni Associations Foundation, expects Divine Nine voter registration efforts聽to particularly pay off with young voters, both at HBCUs and the many predominantly white institutions with active chapters. He emphasised that this kind of activism from the Divine Nine聽wasn鈥檛 new, but noted that the groups were enjoying a new spotlight, given Ms聽Harris鈥 proud affiliation with them.

Some aspects of that limelight have been fraught. For example, Fox news commentator Brian Kilmeade from HBCU alumni and others for allegedly calling Zeta Phi聽Beta a聽鈥渃oloured鈥 sorority when discussing the recent event Ms聽Harris attended. (Mr聽Kilmeade claims that he said 鈥渃ollege sorority鈥.) Renewed attention to these groups has also prompted about whether non-black fans of Ms聽Harris should avoid using AKA symbols, like donning pink and green garb, doing signature step routines and invoking the sorority鈥檚 classic 鈥渟kee-wee鈥 call.

Ms Davis sees this spotlight moment as a 鈥済reat opportunity to educate鈥 people about who these groups are, what they do and their history. 鈥淲e鈥檙e not new on the scene,鈥 she said.

Ms Miller has no doubt that the groups鈥 prominence and power will soon become clear. She believes the organisations鈥 get-out-the-vote initiatives and members鈥 personal efforts to support the Harris campaign are going to make a difference.

鈥淭here are so many individuals who are members of the Divine Nine in so many different capacities, whether they鈥檙e elected officials, whether they鈥檙e leaders in corporate America, whether they鈥檙e entrepreneurs. All of these different entities coming together鈥s what鈥檚 going to make a huge impact,鈥 she said, 鈥渂ecause they are organising like never before.鈥

This is an edited version of a story that first appeared on

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