Business schools in Asia should adopt a 鈥渓ocal lens鈥 and quit trying to replicate what their peers in the West do, according to the leader of an institution forged by a partnership between a bank and top US university.
Joseph Cherian, who assumed the role of chief executive and dean of the Asia School of Business (ASB) in Kuala Lumpur last year, said business schools 鈥渁re shooting themselves in the foot鈥 by failing to adapt to a聽changing world, and must modernise and transform their curricula and teaching for the digital age.
ASB was established in 2015 as a collaboration between Bank Negara, Malaysia鈥檚 central bank, and the Massachusetts Institute of Technology 鈥 Sloan School of Management. Cherian said the relative novelty of ASB makes it 鈥渁gile鈥 and 鈥渁ble to come up with new innovative ideas鈥.
鈥淭hat鈥檚 very important for curriculum development because business schools are becoming less relevant,鈥 he said.
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A native Malaysian, Cherian is the first local president of ASB. And yet is he also 鈥渁 global player鈥, he said, having spent much of his life abroad, working in financial services in the US and teaching at top institutions such as Cornell University and Boston University.
It is 鈥渢he local lens鈥 that Cherian quickly identified as a missing ingredient in business schools in Asia, which often attempt to simply transplant Western or European experiences into an Asian context.
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ASB 鈥渋s contextualised for South-east Asia鈥 but, at the same time, 鈥渋f we put any of our faculty or students in a global context in New York, they鈥檒l also be as successful鈥, Cherian argued.
鈥淕raduates should be able to move between boundaries, between cultures. But [at ASB] they learn all about South-east Asia, which is the fastest growing region in the world.鈥
Cherian has adopted the same stance on research, too, explaining that research outcomes should benefit local communities. Some examples of current research at ASB include promoting the trade of sustainable palm oil and exploring how to elevate refugees and low-income groups in Malaysia using behavioural economics.
鈥淲e鈥檙e using world-class research that impacts local communities in Indonesia, Malaysia and neighbouring countries.鈥
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This hyperlocal approach allows ASB to 鈥渄ifferentiate鈥 itself, in Cherian鈥檚 view, and to ensure that 鈥渨hat we teach in the classroom is relevant to what the industry needs鈥.
One example of how to make the curriculum relevant to industry needs is prioritising topics such as artificial intelligence and sustainability and integrating them across all teaching. 鈥淲e have standalone courses in those areas, but that鈥檚 not enough.鈥 Cherian said. 鈥淚t should be embedded in every course.鈥
The task of retrofitting business schools to meet the demands of the modern age is ongoing, though.
鈥淚t鈥檚 not like everything we teach is perfect for the industry,鈥 said Cherian. 鈥淭here鈥檚 always some angle that we may not meet鈥verything changes so fast.
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鈥淚t鈥檚 a work in progress. But the question is, how quickly are you willing to adapt?鈥
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