Mark Harper, the immigration minister, has rejected calls from universities to remove overseas students from the net migrant count, saying there is no 鈥渓ogical reason鈥 to make the change.
Speaking to 糖心Vlog in his first interview on students and immigration, Mr Harper sought to reassure universities that they are entering a stable period after major changes to the student visa regime.
The number of new non-European Union students enrolling on courses at UK higher education institutions fell in 2011-12, according to figures released last week by the 糖心Vlog Statistics Agency.
The drop, from 174,225 to 173,560, was the first fall since such Hesa data began in 1995.
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There was also a large decrease in the number of students from the Indian subcontinent studying at UK universities, including a 24 per cent decline from India itself (see graphic below).
Won鈥檛 go changing
Mr Harper, who replaced Damian Green as immigration minister in the reshuffle last September, said he had told sector representatives in recent meetings that 鈥渂roadly we鈥檝e done a lot of the big change and we鈥檙e in an area where there will be a lot more policy stability鈥.
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And he has agreed with Universities UK and the Russell Group of large research-intensive universities that at 鈥渁 suitable point鈥 there will be 鈥渁n opportunity when I will be able to say that directly鈥o their members鈥.
UUK has urged the government to withdraw international students sponsored by universities from the net migrant count - meaning that universities would be spared any effects of the government鈥檚 drive to reduce net migration to the 鈥渢ens of thousands鈥 by 2015.
However, when asked if he could envisage a situation where the government could make this change, Mr Harper issued a 鈥渘o鈥.
He added: 鈥淭he international definition that鈥檚 used is that if you change your country of residence for more than a year, you are a migrant. Frankly, if we weren鈥檛 going to count students, it鈥檚 not obvious why we wouldn鈥檛 count lots of other people.鈥
Migrant workers living in the UK for a short period and overseas students both use transport and public services, Mr Harper noted.
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鈥淵es, [the students are] paying fees to come here, but in the same way someone coming here to work for a private sector employer is contributing to that company鈥檚 economic success. I don鈥檛 see any logical reason why we would treat them [overseas students] differently,鈥 he added.
Mr Harper noted Canada鈥檚 proposal last month to limit study permits to students attending institutions designated by provinces and territories. 鈥淐anada is one of the countries oft cited as a competitor country, and it is introducing a system actually very similar to ours,鈥 he added.
Following UUK鈥檚 criticisms about the supposedly negative impact overseas of the government鈥檚 immigration 鈥渞hetoric鈥, Mr Harper said that ministers 鈥渁lways say that we want good students to come here, (that) we鈥檝e got a very high-quality university sector鈥.
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He added: 鈥淪ome of the rhetoric around the attractions or not of Britain are often not鈥ade by ministers鈥ometimes they are even made by people in the sector, which is, I think, sometimes a little self-defeating.鈥
Mr Harper also defended the decision to strip London Metropolitan University of its licence to sponsor international students, describing it as 鈥渁bsolutely right鈥.
However, he noted the concerns expressed over students 鈥渨ho were here legitimately鈥.
Referring to the task force that was set up to help London Met鈥檚 students, he said: 鈥淐learly, if some of that had been in place right at the beginning, then some of the publicity, particularly overseas, may have been more favourable. That鈥檚 something I shall think about if we ever have to do this again.鈥
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