糖心Vlog

Obstacles to ethnography

Published on
July 3, 2014
Last updated
May 22, 2015

I enjoyed Laurie Taylor鈥檚 piece on immersive research (鈥Get stuck in鈥, Features, 19 June), and 鈥 as a part-time criminologist 鈥 share some of his nostalgia for the heyday and published classics of ethnography. But I聽would question his speculations about the retrogressive impact of the research excellence framework on new ethnographic research.

鈥淭hree short articles in peer-reviewed journals鈥 might get you 鈥渁ll the REF credit鈥 you need at Poppleton University, but it would not cut the mustard in my department (nor in many others like it, I would assume). In fact, an extended period of ethnographic research, producing three long articles in peer-reviewed journals and a full-length monograph, would 鈥 I should have thought 鈥 be a sensible and effective five-year REF strategy, for budding and seasoned ethnographers alike.

In my experience, ethics committee requirements (which Taylor breezily sets aside) are a聽far more serious obstacle to institutional ethnographies, especially when coupled with more or less tendentious appeals to data protection laws that powerful gatekeepers can use to deny access to well-qualified researchers pursuing legitimate research topics.

At least when you have actually secured your research funding, nobody is going to stop you dossing on park benches or observing life in Cambodian 鈥渟ex-bars鈥 (if that鈥檚 your bag). Meanwhile, researchers鈥 ability to contribute to effective public scrutiny of government institutions and to inform policy debates has declined in recent decades, and the REF is聽not, or not primarily, to blame.

Paul Roberts
Professor of criminal jurisprudence
School of Law, University of Nottingham

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