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What does a freelance academic do?

Heather Mendick shares her experience of escaping the constraints of the university

Published on
February 26, 2016
Last updated
July 16, 2018
Woman working at a desk in a home office

Back in December, I was interviewed on BBC Radio 5 Live about my opposition to听Syrian air strikes. The interviewer clearly had doubts about my politics but also about my job, evident when she introduced me in听a sceptical tone as 鈥淗eather Mendick, who describes herself on Twitter as a freelance academic鈥. The idea of working as a听freelance academic is unfamiliar, even to many听university-based academics. The most common question I get asked by them is: 鈥渨hat do you do?鈥澨齀n this blog, I answer that question.

What I do: paid work

There听are听the four main pieces of paid work that I鈥檝e done or am scheduled to do in my first year freelancing. I鈥檝e carried out听evaluations of Brunel University London鈥檚 scholarship programmes and its professional mentoring programme.听Both these programmes are targeted at widening participation students, those who are under-represented in higher education, and so the evaluations were funded by Brunel鈥檚 widening participation office. Alongside this, I鈥檝e been听continuing to supervise two doctoral students听and proofreading their theses.听I love supervising, but find proofreading听slow and challenging. Still, given my听understanding of their work,听it鈥檚 better for me to muddle through听than to use online proofreading services. I鈥檝e also been doing听research consultancy at听the British Science Association, a charity that aims听to create 鈥渁 world where science is at the heart of society and culture鈥. 听I听helped听them听听and we鈥檙e now听developing methods to evaluate how far their work is听enabling more people to actively engage with听science. Finally, over the summer, I鈥檓 going to be working on听data analysis and writing for a science and technology education project听funded by the Swedish Research Council and led by Anna Danielsson. I鈥檝e also taken on some听smaller pieces of work, including research support and external examining, and I听make a little money听through the听听补苍诲听, which distribute fees to authors when their writing is听copied or their听books borrowed from libraries.

For much听of this work, I charge consultancy rates. I generally set these at 拢450 a day (25 per cent less than my last university charged for my time). However,听for two substantial pieces of work that gave听me financial听security and opportunities听to publish, I听reduced this to 拢350 a day. Proofreading pays less听and some work, like external examining, comes with a set take-it-or-leave-it fee, and听I negotiate this on a case-by-case basis, but never taking on anything where the effective hourly rate is below 拢10.

What I听do: unpaid work

As with all freelancers, a substantial amount of what I do is unpaid. I have to update my Academia.edu webpage,听complete my听tax return, pursue work that I don鈥檛 end up getting, and so on. The absence of听a regular income led听me to rethink what听I鈥檓 willing to do for free. I rarely听review articles and听remain on only one听editorial board for a听lovely open access journal, the. With a听few exceptions, I do talks and seminars only if I鈥檓 paid for them.

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There are three main projects that I have chosen to work on for free. Towards听the end of 2015, I set up听听with Laura Harvey. This aims to provide people with a space to explore听alternatives to mainstream higher education. I joined the executive of the听听before going freelance. I considered resigning听when my circumstances changed. But the executive is a lovely group of people, my role takes only a few days each term, and through it I support an organisation that听has supported me in the past, so I鈥檝e stuck with it. The biggest chunk of听unpaid work听I do is for CelebYouth [a research project exploring young people鈥檚 classed and gendered aspirations]: writing blogs like this, sharing responsibility for听looking after Twitter and Facebook and听听with Kim, Laura and Aisha. I do this because I have听gained and continue to gain immensely from our collaboration.

How it鈥檚 going so far

There are lots of advantages to being freelance.听I left my last university after complaining about听bullying. Yet even without this push, universities are becoming increasingly difficult听places and life is less stressful outside them. I have control over what I do, from what time I get up in the morning to what work听I take on (although this latter freedom is partly听dependent on my financial situation at any given听time). This suits me, as does the way being freelance enables me to try new things.

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There are also downsides. It feels more听precarious than having a 鈥減roper job鈥 鈥 although, given the way employment is changing, I鈥檓 not sure it is. To guard against this precariousness,听I听have one听year鈥檚 income saved so that, if I听have a few听dry months, there鈥檚 no immediate听panic. Living cheaply also helps. And听I know that, while I don鈥檛 want to do private maths tuition or mark exam scripts, there will always be demand for these if I run out of other options.

After the first couple of months, I haven鈥檛 struggled to find work this year (I鈥檓 not trying to be full-time). There have even been a few interesting projects that I haven鈥檛 applied for because I don鈥檛 have enough time. I got this work by sending my CV to about 30听contacts, and generally broadcasting my听freelance status. Many thoughtful听people have听sent work opportunities my way, only some of which worked out but all of which gave me hope that freelancing was viable and not some听desperate stopgap between university posts. I miss having听colleagues and teaching听undergraduates, but not enough to consider going back yet.

Heather Mendick is a freelance academic and former reader in the School of Sport and Education at Brunel University London. This post on the website.

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