The scandal of campus censorship is rarely out of the news, and with good reason.
The rise of safe spaces and speech-policing policies on campus poses a real threat to university life. Which is why everyone from the University of Oxford to the has spoken out about the creeping culture of censorship in our universities over the past few years.
This debate has, in part, been generated by the , which I coordinate and is published by Spiked, the magazine I work for. For the past four years, we鈥檝e assessed the policies and actions of UK universities and students鈥 unions and rated them using our traffic-light system. 鈥淩ed鈥 institutions place outright bans on certain views, speakers and texts. 鈥淎mber鈥 institutions chill free speech through excessive regulation. And 鈥済reen鈥 institutions have done none of the above.
This year, we found that a shocking 55 per cent of the institutions were ranked 鈥渞ed鈥.
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But there are some academics who want to pretend that it isn鈥檛 happening. These are people who, like the intolerant protester who , want to stick their fingers in their ears and pretend that those they disagree with 鈥 those who, in this case, are concerned about the threat to free speech on campus 鈥 will just go away.
This hit home for me recently when I read an article in 糖心Vlog titled . Penned by Carl Thompson, from the University of Surrey, it took aim at our rankings, making a number of accusations about not only our methodology, but also our supposedly dubious motives. It was misleading, ill-informed and denigratory.
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Let鈥檚 start with his 鈥渃riticisms鈥.
First up, Thompson claims that most of the policies we highlight have only the potential to stifle speech. This is deeply misleading.
While we quite rightly highlight policies that chill rather than censor speech, such as the alarming number of universities that tell speakers to 鈥渁void offending faiths鈥, these are clearly demarcated, as 鈥渁mber鈥 policies. Interestingly, he fails to mention the long list of 鈥渞ed鈥 policies that we highlight, such as the outright bans on 鈥渢ransphobic鈥 speech and the numerous restrictive policies held by students鈥 unions at Leeds Beckett, Newcastle, Imperial College, St Andrews, Sussex and Cardiff, to name a few.
This is a particularly glaring omission given that 55 per cent of campuses are ranked 鈥渞ed鈥 and hold such policies.
Thompson also presents examples of us supposedly imposing ridiculous standards on universities or distorting incidents. All of which are plain wrong. He suggests that we claim that the University of Cambridge鈥檚 ban on downloading porn is 鈥渦nduly repressive鈥. In truth, that was highlighted because it also restricts access to 鈥渙ther offensive material鈥.
Later, he suggests that our finding that 10 students鈥 unions have banned publications included two instances of libraries moving books by Holocaust denier David Irving. This is also factually incorrect: nine of the 10 banned tabloids, one banned a student publication.
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Perhaps Thompson鈥檚 errors have something to do with the fact that he doesn鈥檛 really understand how censorship works.
At one point he suggests that we fail to demonstrate an 鈥渆pidemic鈥 of no platforming because only 12 campuses have banned speakers over the past three years. But the precise point of no platform policies 鈥 which outlaw those who are deemed to be extreme speakers, and which are held by 37 per cent of students鈥 unions 鈥 is that they are pre-emptive. Any speaker or group or ideology on the blacklist would never make it past stage one of winning approval. There鈥檚 no point bothering.
I鈥檓 always happy to debate our findings in good faith, and I don鈥檛 begrudge Thompson his series of factual errors.
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What I do take issue with his claim that we at Spiked are targeting 鈥渓iberal institutions鈥 and that, quoting the journalist Suzanne Moore, we are 鈥渉andmaidens of the alt-right鈥.
From our stances on free speech to immigration to abortion rights, we are as liberal as you can get. We are anti-racist, universalist and against identity politics in all its forms. Every single thing we have written about the alt-right has been excoriating.
If some academics want to carry on pretending that campus censorship exists only in Daily Mail columnists鈥 fever dreams, that鈥檚 their business. If they want to argue that freedom of speech should have its limits, that鈥檚 their right.
But they shouldn鈥檛 go around labelling their opponents as right-wing extremists. That鈥檚 precisely the sort of contemptible, illiberal behaviour that has made British campuses a laughing stock.
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Tom Slater is deputy editor at and coordinator of the .
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